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Glossary of Terms

Definitions of key terms and concepts used in the Disbursement Voucher Tracker system.

A​

Activity Log​

A chronological record of all actions taken on a voucher, including who performed each action, when it happened, and any comments added. Also called an audit trail.

Admin​

A user role with full system access, including user management, directory management, and system settings configuration.

Amount​

The payment amount in Philippine Pesos (₱) specified in a disbursement voucher.

Approval Progress​

A visual representation (progress bar) showing how far a voucher has progressed through the approval workflow, including completed stages and current stage.

Audit Trail​

See Activity Log.


B​

BAC (Bids and Awards Committee)​

A committee that reviews procurement-related vouchers. BAC members must review GSO vouchers independently, with multiple members required (default: 3).

Budget​

A user role responsible for reviewing vouchers to verify budget allocation and fund availability before vouchers proceed to Accounting.

Budget Review​

The stage in the workflow where the Budget office verifies that funds are available and properly allocated for the disbursement.


C​

Check Number​

A unique identifier assigned to a check when Treasury issues payment. Entered during the Treasury "Check Issuance" step.

Comments​

Text added by reviewers during the review process to document findings, observations, or decisions. Stored in the activity log.

Create Request​

The page where users (Requesters, GSO, HR) create new disbursement vouchers.


D​

Dashboard​

The home page users see after logging in, showing statistics, pending items, and recent activity relevant to their role.

Department Head​

A user role with department-level approval authority for vouchers within their department.

Directory​

A collection of pre-configured entries used in voucher creation:

  • Payee Directory: List of approved payees
  • Tag Directory: Categories for GSO vouchers
  • Item Directory: Items with default prices and units

Disbursement Voucher​

An official document authorizing payment from government funds. Contains payee information, payment amount, particulars, and approval signatures.

Draft​

A voucher status indicating the voucher has been created but not yet submitted for review. Draft vouchers can be edited.


F​

Finance Head​

A user role with financial oversight responsibilities, reviewing financial aspects of vouchers.

Forwarded​

The third stage in the review process, indicating a reviewer has completed their review and forwarded the voucher to the next department in the workflow.


G​

GSO (General Services Office)​

A user role responsible for creating procurement-related disbursement vouchers with multiple line items, tags, and source offices.

GSO Workflow​

The specialized workflow for procurement vouchers that includes BAC review: GSO → Secretary → Mayor → BAC → Budget → Accounting → Treasury.


H​

HR (Human Resources)​

A user role responsible for creating HR-related disbursement vouchers.

HR Workflow​

The workflow for HR vouchers: HR → Secretary → Mayor → Budget → Accounting → Treasury (no BAC review).


I​

Item Directory​

A directory of items used in GSO voucher creation, including default prices, units (piece, box, etc.), and item descriptions.


M​

Mayor​

A user role with executive approval authority, reviewing vouchers after Secretary review and routing them to appropriate departments.

Multi-Reviewer System​

The BAC review system where multiple committee members must review vouchers independently, with each member's actions tracked separately.


N​

Notification​

An alert sent to users when action is required on a voucher. Displayed in the notification bell (🔔) with a badge count.

Notification Bell​

The icon in the top navigation that displays notifications. Shows a red badge with the count of unread notifications.


P​

Particulars​

A required field in voucher creation describing what the payment is for. Should be specific and clear.

Payee​

The person or entity receiving payment. Selected from the Payee Directory or added via Quick Add.

Payee Directory​

A directory of approved payees that can be selected when creating vouchers, ensuring consistency and accuracy.

Pending​

A voucher status indicating the voucher has been submitted and is awaiting review in the workflow.


R​

Received​

The first stage in the review process, indicating a reviewer has acknowledged receipt of the voucher.

Released​

The final status of a voucher after Treasury has released payment. Also the final step in Treasury processing.

Remarks​

Optional comments added to vouchers during creation or review to provide additional context or information.

Requester​

A user role for department staff who create regular office disbursement vouchers (non-procurement, non-HR).

Reviewed​

The second stage in the review process, indicating a reviewer has completed their review of the voucher.

Review Buttons​

Buttons used by reviewers to progress through the three-stage review: Received, Reviewed, Forwarded.


S​

Secretary​

A user role responsible for initial review and routing of vouchers after they are created.

Sequential Enforcement​

The system requirement that each workflow stage must complete before the next stage can begin. Prevents skipping stages or working out of order.

Source Office​

For GSO vouchers, the office or department that is the source or origin of the procurement request.

Standard Workflow​

The workflow for regular office vouchers: Requester → Secretary → Mayor → Budget → Accounting → Treasury (no BAC review).

Status​

The current state of a voucher in the system:

  • DRAFT: Created but not submitted
  • PENDING: Submitted, awaiting review
  • VALIDATED: Secretary completed review
  • APPROVED: Mayor approved, in department reviews
  • RELEASED: Treasury released payment
  • CANCELLED: Cancelled by authorized user

Status Badge​

A visual indicator (colored badge) showing the current status of a voucher.


T​

Tag​

A category label used in GSO vouchers for organization and filtering. Selected from the Tag Directory.

Tag Directory​

A directory of tags used to categorize GSO vouchers.

Three-Stage Process​

The review process used by most reviewers: RECEIVED → REVIEWED → FORWARDED. Each stage must be completed in order.

Three-Step Process​

The Treasury processing method: Check Issuance → Available for Release → Released. Different from the three-stage review process.

Treasury​

A user role responsible for processing approved vouchers for payment, including check number issuance and payment release.


U​

User Role​

A designation that determines what a user can do in the system. There are 12 different roles: REQUESTER, GSO, HR, SECRETARY, MAYOR, BAC, BUDGET, ACCOUNTING, TREASURY, DEPARTMENT_HEAD, FINANCE_HEAD, ADMIN.


V​

Validated​

A voucher status indicating the Secretary has completed initial review and forwarded the voucher to Mayor.

Voucher​

See Disbursement Voucher.

Voucher ID​

A unique identifier assigned to each voucher. GSO vouchers can have custom IDs assigned during creation.


W​

Workflow​

The sequence of stages a voucher goes through from creation to payment release. There are three workflows: Standard, GSO, and HR.

Workflow Stage​

A step in the approval workflow where a specific department or role performs their review or action.


Additional Terms​

Quick Add​

A feature allowing users to add new entries (payees, items, tags) on the fly during voucher creation, without going to directory management.

X out of Y Approvers​

A status display for BAC review showing how many BAC members have completed review out of the total required (e.g., "2 out of 3 approvers").


Need More Definitions?

If you encounter a term not defined here, check the role-specific tutorials or contact your system administrator.

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